burn的中文翻译
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burn1
(fire)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
燃烧
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
to produce flames and heat
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A welcoming fire was burning in the fireplace.
壁炉里燃烧着暖融融的炉火
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Fires were burning all over the city.
全城处处燃烧着大火
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to be on fire
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By nightfall the whole city was burning.
到黄昏时,全城已是一片火海
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Two children were rescued from the burning car.
两名儿童从燃烧着的车中被救出来
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The smell of burning rubber filled the air.
空气中弥漫着橡胶燃烧的气味
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to destroy, damage, injure or kill sb/sth by fire; to be destroyed, etc. by fire
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to burn waste paper/dead leaves
燃烧废纸/枯叶
-
All his belongings were burnt in the fire.
他所有的东西都被大火烧掉了
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The cigarette burned a hole in the carpet.
香烟把地毯烧了个洞
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The house was burnt to the ground(= completely destroyed).
这房子被烧光了
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The house burned to the ground.
房子被烧为平地
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Ten people burned to death in the hotel fire.
旅馆火灾中有十人被烧死了
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His greatest fear is of being burnt alive.
他最大的恐惧是被活活烧死
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burn2
(Aviation)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
燃烧
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
to ignite, especially for combustion in producing thrust
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Some aircraft engines burn aviation gasoline, and others burn jet fuel.
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burn3
(fuel)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
烧, 点燃
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
if you burn a fuel, or a fuel burns, it produces heat, light or energy
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a furnace that burns gas/oil/coke
一炉子的燃烧气体/油/焦炭
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Some people burn calories (= use food to produce energy) faster than others.
有些人消耗热量比别人快
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Which fuel burns most efficiently?
哪种燃料燃烧最有效?
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burn4
(food)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
烧焦, 烧坏
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
if food burns, or if you burn it, it is spoiled because it gets too hot
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I can smell something burning in the kitchen.
我闻到厨房里有什么东西烧着了
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Sorry—I burnt the toast.
对不起,我把面包烤焦了
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burn5
(sun/heat/acid)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
晒伤, 灼伤, 烫伤
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
to be damaged or injured by the sun, heat, acid, etc; to damage or injure sb/sth in this way
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My skin burns easily (= in the sun).
我的皮肤在太阳底下很容易灼伤
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I got badly burned by the sun yesterday.
我昨天被阳光严重的灼伤了
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The soup's hot. Don't burn your mouth.
这汤很烫,别烫伤你的嘴了
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I burned myself on the stove.
我不小心被炉子烫伤了
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burn6
(of part of body)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
发烧
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
if part of your body burns or is burning, it feels very hot and painful
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Your forehead's burning. Have you got a fever?
你的前额很烫你发烧了吗?
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Her cheeks burned with embarrassment.
她窘得双颊通红
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burn7
(of a light)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
亮着灯
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
to produce light
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Lights were burning upstairs, but no one answered the door.
楼上的灯亮着,但叫门没人回应
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burn8
(feel emotion/desire)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
兴奋, 激动, 渴望, 发怒
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
to feel a very strong emotion or desire
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to be burning with rage/ambition/love
怒火中烧/雄心勃勃/满腔爱意
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He was burning to go climbing again.
他渴望再去爬山
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burn9
(go fast)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
飞奔, 飞驰
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
to move very fast in a particular direction
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The car was burning down the road.
该汽车在道路上飞驰
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burn10
(make angry)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
使发怒
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
to make sb very angry
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So you did it just to burn me?
所以你这样做只是为了激怒我?
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burn11
(CD, etc.)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
刻录
verb
(burnt, burnt)(burned, burned)
-
to put information onto a CD, etc.
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burn12
(injury)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
烧伤, 灼伤
noun
-
an injury or a mark caused by fire, heat or acid
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minor/severe/third-degree burns
轻微/严重/三度烧伤
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cigarette burns on the furniture
家具被香烟烫坏
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burn marks
烧痕
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a specialist burns unit in a hospital
医院的烧伤专科
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burn13
(in muscles)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
疲惫感, 肌肉酸疼
noun
-
the feeling that you get in your muscles when you have done a lot of exercise
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burn14
(river)
UK
/bɜːn/
US
/bɜːrn/
小溪, 小河
noun