if的中文翻译
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if1
UK
/ɪf/
US
/ɪf/
如果, 假如, 如若
conj.
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used to say that one thing can, will or might happen or be true, depending on another thing happening or being true
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If you see him, give him this note.
你要是见到他,就把这个便条给他。
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I'll only stay if you offer me more money.
假若你肯多给钱, 我就留下。
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If necessary I can come at once.
如果有必要,我可以马上来。
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You can stay for the weekend if you like.
你如果愿意就留在这里过周末吧。
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If anyone calls, tell them I'm not at home.
要是有人打电话来,就说我不在家。
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If he improved his IT skills, he'd (= he would) easily get a job.
如果他完善自己的信息技术技能,他就能得到工作了。
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You would know what was going on if you'd (= you had) listened.
如果你刚刚在听就知道发生什么了。
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They would have been here by now if they'd caught the early train.
他们要是赶上了早班火车,现在都该到这儿了。
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If I was in charge, I'd do things differently.
假若由我负责,我不会像这样办事的。
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If I were in charge...
假若由我负责…
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Even if
(= although) you did see someone, you can't be sure it was him.
即使是你看到谁了,你也不肯定那一定是他。
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when; whenever; every time
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If metal gets hot it expands.
金属遇热则膨胀。
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She glares at me if I go near her desk.
我一走近她的办公桌,她就瞪我。
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used with will or would to ask sb politely to do sth
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If you will sit down for a few moments, I'll tell the manager you're here.
请稍坐,我这就告诉经理说您来了。
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If you would care to leave your name, we'll contact you as soon as possible.
麻烦您留下姓名,我们会尽快与您联系的。
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used after ask, know, find out, wonder, etc. to introduce one of two or more possibilities
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Do you know if he's married?
他结婚没结婚,你知道吗?
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I wonder if I should wear a coat or not.
我不知道该不该穿外套。
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He couldn't tell if she was laughing or crying.
他说不出她是在笑还是在哭。
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Listen to the tune and see if you can remember the words.
听听曲调,看你能否记起歌词。
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used after verbs or adjectives expressing feelings
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I am sorry if I disturbed you.
很抱歉,打搅您了。
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I'd be grateful if you would keep it a secret.
你如果能对此保密,我将不胜感激。
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Do you mind if I turn the TV off?
我关上电视可以吗?
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used to admit that sth is possible, but to say that it is not very important
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If she has any weakness, it is her Italian.
如果要说她有什么缺点,那就是她的意大利语不大行。
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So what if he was late. Who cares?
他就是迟到了又怎么样。谁在乎?
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used before an adjective to introduce a contrast
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He's a good driver, if a little over-confident.
他是个好司机,虽然有点过于自信。
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We'll only do it once—if at all.
我们就是干也只会干一次。
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used to ask sb to listen to your opinion
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If you ask me, she's too scared to do it.
依我看,她被吓得不敢做了。
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If you think about it, those children must be at school by now.
想想吧,那些孩子现在一定在学校了。
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If you remember, Mary was always fond of animals.
记得吧,玛丽总是喜欢动物。
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used before could, may or might to suggest sth or to interrupt sb politely
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If I may make a suggestion, perhaps we could begin a little earlier next week.
我来提个建议吧,或许我们下个星期可以早一点开始。
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if2
(Aviation)
UK
/ɪf/
US
/ɪf/
如果
conj.
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used to introduce a conditional statement
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I'll take the controls, and you run the checklist if we have an engine failure after takeoff.
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if3
UK
/ɪf/
US
/ɪf/
假设
noun
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a situation that is not certain
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If he wins—and it's a big if—he'll be the first Englishman to win for fifty years.
假设他赢了,不过这还是个很大的疑问,他将成为五十年以来第一个获胜的英国人。
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There are still a lot of ifs and buts before everything's settled.
在一切得以解决之前还有很多不定因素。
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if4
UK
/aɪ ef/
US
/aɪ ef/
IF
abbr.
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International Federation; an organization responsible for one Olympic sport or group of similar disciplines
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if5
(Aviation)
UK
/aɪ ef/
US
/aɪ ef/
IF
conj.
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used to introduce a conditional statement